Cabin Smith – an in-progress report of his family (updated 8-30-2008)

 

Generation No. 1

 

1.  CABIN1 SMITH  (MR.A) was born Abt. 1751 in Cherokee Nation East, Georgia, and died May 1836 in Cherokee Nation East1.  He married JENNIE ____________ Abt. 1785.  Jennie was of the Paint Clan and she died Aft. 1835, in fact one 1842 claim may indicate that she survived the Trail of Tears and was living in Cherokee Nation West at that time.

     

Who was the father of Cabin Smith?  I think a couple of likely candidates were Richard Smith and his brother Abraham Smith.  Richard and Abe were both licensed traders from Virginia and both lived with the Cherokee at Keowee operating a trading post during the time period when Cabin Smith was born.  Another possibility was Samuel Smith who was known as a trader among the Cherokee as early as 1730. Sam was said to have worked for a Mr. Celley (Kelley) at Tennessee Town during Sir Alexander Cuming’s visit.  As the names Samuel Smith and Samuel Cabin Smith show up in the family line, this trader Samuel Smith is especially intriguing.  Other traders like Cornelius Daugherty, Ludavic Grant, Nathanial Gist, and James Adair also traded with the Cherokee at that time, and all are believed to have taken Cherokee wives and fathered children.

 

Note: Cabin may have had other children not included in the list below.  A Samuel Cabin Smith died in Cherokee Nation West in 1869, possibly a son or grandson to our Cabin Smith. Also, it is not out of the question that Cabin may have had a wife or wives other than Jennie.

Little is known at this time of siblings that Cabin Smith may have had.  Emmet Starr lists a brother to Cabin on page 451 of his History of the Cherokee Indians (McCoy Smith).  Indications are that Cabin also had a brother named Ca-nee-quah-yah-gi (Samuel Smith), who was the father of Flea Smith and others.

 

      Children of CABIN SMITH and JENNIE ____________ are:

2.               i.    SMOKE2 SMITH, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. Bef. 1842.

3.              ii.    CHENOSSA SMITH, d. Flint  District.

4.             iii.    GU-ER-TSA SMITH, b. Cherokee Nation East, (Georgia).

5.             iv.    HOMINY SMITH, b. 1786; d. Abt. 1854.

6.              v.    OO-DU-SKI SMITH, d. December 19, 1852.

7.             vi.    TIANIA SMITH, b. Abt. 1790, Cherokee Nation East; d. Bef. 1851, Goingsnake District, I. T..

8.            vii.    GO-LI-SI SMITH, b. 1792, Cherokee Nation East; d. Bet. 1826 - 1836, Cherokee Nation East.

9.           viii.    MOSES SMITH.

10.           ix.    ARCHILLA SMITH, b. 1796, Cherokee Nation East; d. January 1, 1841, Cherokee Nation.

 

 

Generation No. 2

 

2.  SMOKE2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Bef. 1842.  He married QUALEECOO.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East.

      Children of SMOKE SMITH and QUALEECOO are:

                 i.    WALLESA3 SMITH2, m. _________ BUSHYHEAD.

                 ii.    HENRY SMITH, d. December 26, 1845, New Springplace, Cherokee Nation3.

                iii.    SALLY (SARAH) SMITH.

11.           iv.    JOHN SMOKE SMITH, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. Bet. 1861 - 1865.

                v.    CHAYAHYOOGAH SMITH.

 

3.  CHENOSSA2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) died in Flint  District.

      Child of CHENOSSA SMITH is:

12.             i.    CUL-STIYAH3.

 

4.  GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East, (Georgia).  She married SIXKILLER, son of OO-KA-WOR-DAR and WAH-LE-YAH CHICK-A-SA-DE-HE.  He was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died October 10, 18564.

      Children of GU-ER-TSA SMITH and SIXKILLER are:

13.             i.    BLACKHAW3 SIXKILLER, d. November 28, 1875.

14.            ii.    DELAWARE SIXKILLER, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. July 14, 1864, at his home in Cherokee Nation West.

                iii.    SUSAN SIXKILLER, d. January 26, 18735; m. YELLOWHAMMER.

15.           iv.    CRICKET SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1806, Cherokee Nation East, Georgia; d. September 20, 1862, Baxter Springs, KS, during the Civil War.

16.            v.    REDBIRD SIXKILLER, b. July 1, 1807, Cherokee Nation East; d. October 25, 1898, Locust Grove.

17.           vi.    ANDERSON 'PEACH-EATER' SIXKILLER, b. 1816, Cherokee Nation East; d. August 29, 1892.

18.          vii.    FROG SIXKILLER, b. 1827, Cherokee Nation East, (Present day Georgia); d. April 12, 1891.

19.         viii.    SOLDIER SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1829, Cherokee Nation East; d. Nov 16, 1895, Goingsnake District, I. T..

20.           ix.    TAIL SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1830, Cherokee Nation East; d. November 7, 1895.

21.            x.    LUCINDA SIXKILLER, b. Bef. 1840.

 

5.  HOMINY2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1786, and died Abt. 1854.  He married (1) AKY FIELDS, dau of SHERAM FIELDS and GHI-YU-NU-NU LOONEY.    He married (2) PEGGY _______. 

      Child of HOMINY SMITH and AKY FIELDS is:

                 i.    TA-CHA-GI-SI3 SMITH.

 

6.  OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) died December 19, 18526.  She married TIGER.  He died November 18497.

      Children of OO-DU-SKI SMITH and TIGER are:

                 i.    TA-CHI-CHI3 TIGER, b. Abt. 1798; d. Abt. 18548.

22.            ii.    REDBIRD TIGER, b. Cherokee Nation East.

23.           iii.    MESSENGER TIGER, b. Abt. 1805, Cherokee  Nation  East; d. March 19, 1862.

24.           iv.    PELICAN TIGER, b. Abt. 1809; d. Abt. 1861, during the Civil War.

25.            v.    MARK TIGER, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. Abt. 1867.

26.           vi.    WHEELER 'WILL' TIGER, d. Abt. 1862.

27.          vii.    DIRTTHROWER TIGER, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. Cherokee Nation West.

28.         viii.    OO-TUS-KEE TIGER, b. Cherokee Nation East.

29.           ix.    LUCRETIA TIGER, b. Abt. 1814, Cherokee Nation East; d. Abt. 1871.

30.            x.    THIRSTY TIGER, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. October 12, 1863, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation.

                xi.    MORRIS OR MOSES TIGER9.

               xii.    WA-LI-A TIGER10.

 

7.  TIANIA2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1790 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Bef. 1851 in Goingsnake District, I. T..  She married DEE-SU-GAW-SKEE SCRAPER Bef. 1818 in Cherokee Nation East, son of OO-KA-WOR-DAR and WAH-LE-YAH CHICK-A-SA-DE-HE.  He was born Abt. 1778 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1854 in Goingsnake District, I. T..

      Children of TIANIA SMITH and DEE-SU-GAW-SKEE SCRAPER are:

                 i.    ICE3 SCRAPER, d. as a young child.

31.            ii.    GEORGE WASHINGTON SCRAPER, b. December 13, 1818, Cherokee Nation East, near the Chattooga River; d. October 5, 1899, Rowe's Prairie, I.T., 20 miles east of Pryor Creek, at the home of his daughter, Eliza Rowe..

32.           iii.    ARCHIBALD SCRAPER, b. Bet. 1820 - 1824, Cherokee Nation East (Alabama); d. May 13, 1904, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T..

33.           iv.    OTTER (WILLIAM C.) SCRAPER, b. Abt. 1832, Cherokee Nation East; d. August 1896.

                v.    CHARLEY SCRAPER, b. Abt. Nov 1834, Cherokee Nation East; d. Nov 21, 1911, near Tahlequah.

34.           vi.    SALLIE SCRAPER, b. Abt. 1835, Cherokee  Nation East; d. Abt. 1864.

 

8.  GO-LI-SI2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1792 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Bet. 1826 - 1836 in Cherokee Nation East11.  She married TURTLE.  He was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died May 1838 in near Brainerd Mission, Cherokee Nation East11,12.

      Children of GO-LI-SI SMITH and TURTLE are:

35.             i.    ELIZA3 TURTLE, b. Abt. 1818, Cherokee Nation East; d. Abt. 1866, Cherokee Nation West.

36.            ii.    ELIZABETH "BETSY" TURTLE, b. Abt. 1823, Cherokee Nation East; d. October 1867.

                iii.    KATIE TURTLE13,14, b. Abt. 1824, Cherokee Nation East; d. Bef. 1907.

                iv.    JOHN TURTLE15,16, b. Abt. 1826, Cherokee Nation East; d. Bef. 1907.

 

 

9.  MOSES2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A)17,18.  He married (1) LIZZIE __________.    He married (2) POLLY MILLER nee__________ Aft. 1839. 

 

Lizzie Walker, Miller app # 21,095, claims as her Grand Uncle Hominy Smith along with his wife Akey Smith.  Lizzie shows her mother as Nellie (Smith) Pettit.  Nellie Smith Pettit's sister, Peggie Hicks, shows their father as Moses Smith on her Dawes app.  Jim Hicks on his Cherokee lineages site shows Moses Smith as a son of Cabin Smith.  It certainly appears that Moses Smith is a brother of Hominy Smith and a son of Cabin Smith therefore we include him here as such while research continues.

 

More about wife Polly Miller nee______:  1842 Claim # 33.   Emmigrated in 1834 with the Harris detachment with husband John Miller d.1835.  11 in family including husband, 7 children, 3 slaves.  Polly’s oldest son, James Rogers, was age 26 on Jan 15th 1842.

 

      Children of MOSES SMITH and LIZZIE __________ are:

37.             i.    NELLIE3 SMITH, b. Abt. 1838, Cherokee Nation East; d. Abt. 1895.

38.            ii.    PEGGY SMITH.

 

      Children of MOSES SMITH and POLLY __________ are: (These are very likely the children of Moses & Polly, but research to confirm this continues)

39.           iii.    BETSY3 SMITH, d. 1877.

                iv.    SALLY SMITH.

40.            v.    AILCEY "ALICE" SMITH, b. Abt. 1830; d. 1911. Alice lists Falling White as her father, so she was likely a step-daughter of Moses Smith.

 

10.  ARCHILLA2 SMITH (CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1796 in Cherokee Nation East, and died January 1, 1841 in Cherokee Nation.  He married (1) AGNES FIELDS, daughter of JOHN FIELDS and ELIZABETH WICKETT.  She was born Abt. 1802 in Cherokee Nation East, and died April 27, 1853.  He married (2) UNKNOWN. 

      Children of ARCHILLA SMITH and AGNES FIELDS are:

                 i.    SAMUEL HOUSTON3 SMITH, d. At age 16.

                 ii.    ELIZA SMITH, d. Bef. 1906; m. (1) WILLIAM H. JR. HENDRICKS; b. Feb 28, 1831; m. (2) DAVID GRAYSON; b. Abt. 1834; m. (3) JACKSON COZENS; b. Abt. 1834; m. (4) FRANCIS MARION SEABOLT; b. Abt. 1835.

41.           iii.    JESS SMITH, d. Bet. 1863 - 1864.

42.           iv.    RACHEL SMITH, b. 1820, Cherokee Nation East; d. June 20, 1864.

                v.    JOHN SMITH, b. Abt. 1821; d. December 29, 1845, New Springplace, Cherokee Nation19; m. MARGARET HENDRICKS.

43.           vi.    ELIZABETH SMITH, b. 1830; d. May 24, 1906, Campbell, Illinois District, I.T..

 

      Children of ARCHILLA SMITH and UNKNOWN are:

               vii.    ELI3 SMITH.

              viii.    CHARLES SMITH, b. 1826; d. December 28, 1845.

                ix.    HANNAH ARCHILLA SMITH20, b. Bef. 1841.

 

Generation No. 3

 

11.  JOHN SMOKE3 SMITH (SMOKE2, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Bet. 1861 - 186521.  He married CATY LEE21.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1860.

      Children of JOHN SMITH and CATY LEE are:

                 i.    NELLY4 SMITH21, d. 1866.

                 ii.    JOHN SMITH, b. September 1855, Cherokee Nation22; m. TOOKA (JENNIE) BOLEN; b. December 186622.

 

12.  CUL-STIYAH3 (CHENOSSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A)

      Child of CUL-STIYAH is:

                 i.    JENNIE4 CHENOSSA.

 

13.  BLACKHAW3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) died November 28, 187523.  He married DIANA 'DA-YE-NI', daughter of U-YER-S-GI and GU-DA-YI.  She died 1881.

      Children of BLACKHAW SIXKILLER and DIANA 'DA-YE-NI' are:

                 i.    WILLIAM4 SIXKILLER, d. Bef. 1906.

                 ii.    GO-TAH-NE SIXKILLER, b. 1850; d. 1877.

                iii.    BLUFORD SIXKILLER, b. 1851, Delaware District, I. T.; d. November 23, 1921, Adair Co., Okla24; m. (1) BETSY CLOUD; m. (2) CYNTHIA ANN MCGEE; b. 1861; m. (3) MARY MOCKER24; m. (4) ANNIE LUCKER, 187725; b. 1847; d. October 7, 1917, Adair Co., Okla25.

 

14.  DELAWARE3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee  Nation  East, and died July 14, 1864 in at his home in  Cherokee Nation West26.  He married JENNIE WALKER, daughter of WALKER and ANNIE.  She was born in Cherokee  Nation  East, and died December 12, 1889 in Tahlequah, I.T..

      Children of DELAWARE SIXKILLER and JENNIE WALKER are:

                 i.    TAYLOR4 SIXKILLER, d. May 29, 187626.

                 ii.    ELIZABETH SIXKILLER, m. BENNETT.

                iii.    JULIA SIXKILLER, m. IVEY.

                iv.    LYDIA SIXKILLER27, b. January 22, 1858, Goingsnake Dist. I.T.; m. W. F. ROBERTS; b. Abt. 1858.

 

15.  CRICKET3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1806 in Cherokee Nation East, Georgia, and died September 20, 1862 in Baxter Springs, KS , during the Civil War28.  He married (1) ELIZABETH FOREMAN, daughter of THOMAS FOREMAN and SUSANNAH FIELDS.  She was born March 7, 1826, and died Bet. 1897 - 1898.  He married (2) DEBORAH WHALEY August 1, 1838 in Old Cherokee Nation, Georgia by Rev Chamberlain29,30, daughter of SAMUEL WHALEY and MARIAH KELLEY.  She was born Abt. 1823 in Georgia31, and died Abt. 1890.

      Child of CRICKET SIXKILLER and ELIZABETH FOREMAN is:

                 i.    ELIZA JANE4 SIXKILLER32, b. April 8, 1851; m. (1) WILLIAM H. HORN, March 18, 1878; b. December 24, 1854; d. March 6, 1897; m. (2) JAMES PADGETT32, June 3, 1888.

 

      Children of CRICKET SIXKILLER and DEBORAH WHALEY are:

                 ii.    JACOB4 SIXKILLER, b. Cherokee Nation; d. Abt. 1876; m. WINNIE BLACKWOOD; b. Abt. 1844; d. December 3, 1929, Adair Co., Okla33.

                iii.    NANCY SIXKILLER, b. June 15, 185234; d. Abt. 1868.

                iv.    LUCINDIA MARIE SIXKILLER, b. March 12, 1853, Cherokee Nation; d. Aft. 1906; m. THOMAS FOREMAN WAGNON, 1871; b. March 3, 1851; d. December 23, 1911.

                v.    JENNIE SIXKILLER, b. March 30, 185434; d. October 15, 1905, near Baron, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation35; m. LOUIS BLACKWOOD; b. Abt. 1816; d. December 9, 1896.

                vi.    JOHN 'JONAS' SIXKILLER, b. December 17, 1855, Cherokee Nation36; m. WINNIE BLACKWOOD; b. Abt. 1844; d. December 3, 1929, Adair Co., Okla37.

               vii.    JAMES SIXKILLER, b. December 22, 1857, near Tahlequah, I.T.38; d. Aft. 1906; m. NANCY BUSHYHEAD; b. 1876; d. Aft. 1902.

              viii.    SUSIE SIXKILLER, b. April 1, 185938; d. September 10, 1904; m. DAVID C. HARRIS.

 

16.  REDBIRD3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born July 1, 1807 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Oct 25, 1898 in Locust Grove.  He married (1) PERMELIA WHALEY Abt. 1840, daughter of SAMUEL WHALEY and MARIAH KELLEY.  She was born Abt. 1821 in Cherokee Nation East, and died July 30, 1863 in Goingsnake District, I. T..  He married (2) NANNIE FOREMAN Abt. 1866, daughter of SAMUEL FOREMAN and SALLIE RATTLINGGOURD.  She was born March 22, 1831.  He married (3) ELIZABETH FOREMAN Nov 187239, daughter of THOMAS FOREMAN and SUSANNAH FIELDS.  She was born March 7, 1826, and died Bet. 1897 - 1898.

      Children of REDBIRD SIXKILLER and PERMELIA WHALEY are:

                 i.    SAM4 SIXKILLER, b. November 25, 1842, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. December 24, 1886, Muskogee, I.T.; m. FRANCES FLORA 'FANNIE' FOREMAN; b. November 25, 1846; d. May 27, 1889.

                 ii.    MARY M. SIXKILLER, b. February 13, 1845, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. December 18, 1926, Westville, Okla; m. LEONIDAS " LON " HOLT, March 17, 1865, Fayetteville, AR40; b. 1828; d. 1895.

                iii.    RACHEL JANE SIXKILLER, b. April 15, 1848, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. Oct 30, 1919; m. THOMAS ROGERS KNIGHT, April 20, 1869; b. Nov 25, 1845, Cooweescoowee District; d. Dec 16, 1895.

                iv.    LUCAS ' LUKE' SIXKILLER, b. October 1, 1850; d. October 30, 1925, Fairland, Okla41; m. EMMA J. BLYTHE, March 18, 1871, Pecan Creek, Indian Territory41; b. October 13, 1855, Enterprize, Neutral Lands (Cherokee Strip)42,43; d. 195644.

                v.    CAROLINE 'CARRIE' ELIZABETH SIXKILLER, b. May 8, 1853; d. Aft. 1906; m. (1) JOSEPH LEWIS VANN, Abt. 1869; b. October 4, 1852, Indian Territory West; d. September 24, 1879; m. (2) GEORGE LEWIS45, Aft. 1870; m. (3) ___________ YOUNG, Aft. 1879.

                vi.    MARTIN SIXKILLER, b. May 11, 1856; d. Bef. 1906; m. (1) BELLE CARVER; b. July 13, 1861, Kentucky; m. (2) SALLIE FOSTER; b. 1859; d. Abt. 1882.

               vii.    HENRY R. SIXKILLER, b. February 24, 1858; d. April 15, 1890; m. BLANCHE CRUTCHFIELD45; b. Abt. 1868; d. June 23, 1890.

 

      Child of REDBIRD SIXKILLER and NANNIE FOREMAN is:

              viii.    JOSEPH4 SIXKILLER, b. Sept 15, 1869, Saline District, I. T.; d. Feb 14, 1941, Locust Grove, I. T.; m. JENNIE ROSS, Aug 14, 1898; b. Dec 19, 1877, Locust Grove, I. T.; d. Sept 15, 1969, Locust Grove, I.T.

 

      Child of REDBIRD SIXKILLER and ELIZABETH FOREMAN is:

                ix.    ELIZABETH4 SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1873; m. JOSEPH GRASS46.

 

17.  ANDERSON 'PEACH-EATER'3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1816 in Cherokee Nation East, and died August 29, 189247.  He married (1) ANSEQUANAH SWEETWATER47.    He married (2) SALLIE RATTLINGGOURD48 Aft. 1840, daughter of THE CONRAD) and MARY TONEY.  She was born September 30, 1810 in Cherokee Nation East, and died January 21, 1899.

      Child of ANDERSON SIXKILLER and ANSEQUANAH SWEETWATER is:

                 i.    DELILAH4 SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1851; m. JOSEPH BUSHYHEAD, November 19, 1889; b. July 24, 1849; d. January 8, 1892.

 

      Child of ANDERSON SIXKILLER and SALLIE RATTLINGGOURD is:

                 ii.    CHA-AH-WAH-YHEE-GAH4 SIXKILLER.

 

18.  FROG3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1827 in Cherokee Nation East, (Present day Georgia)49, and died April 12, 1891.  He married AGGIE CRITTENDEN, daughter of JOE CRITTENDEN and KATY.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, (Present day Georgia), and died October 12, 1876.

      Children of FROG SIXKILLER and AGGIE CRITTENDEN are:

                 i.    SARAH4 SIXKILLER, d. Bef. 1906.

                 ii.    ALSEY SIXKILLER, d. Bef. 1906.

                iii.    MARY SIXKILLER, d. Bef. 1906.

                iv.    ELIZABETH SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1850; d. Bef. 1906; m. SMITH MILES BUSHYHEAD; b. Abt. 1850.

                v.    MARTHA JINNY SIXKILLER, b. 1856; d. January 31, 1914; m. GEORGE WILSON BUSHYHEAD; b. 1848.

                vi.    ISAAC R. SIXKILLER, b. July 19, 1859; d. September 21, 1890.

 

19.  SOLDIER3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1829 in Cherokee Nation East50, and died November 16, 1895 in Goingsnake District, I. T.51.  He married CATHERINE 'KATIE' HAIR52, daughter of JAMES HAIR and SARAH DAVIS.  She was born Abt. 1832 in Cherokee Nation East, and died December 30, 1900 in Goingsnake Dist. I. T.53.

      Children of SOLDIER SIXKILLER and CATHERINE HAIR are:

                 i.    OOL-SKAH-NEE 'POSSUM'4 SIXKILLER, d. March 30, 1864, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation; Adopted child; m. NANCY (CHA-WA-YU-KER) DRY, March 8, 1856, Goingsnake District; b. Abt. 1819, Cherokee Nation East54; d. June 13, 1924, Okla54.

                 ii.    JOSEPH SIXKILLER.

                iii.    ABRAHAM LINCOLN SIXKILLER, b. June 15, 1845, Cherokee  Nation, I. T.; d. January 20, 1920; m. (1) ELIZABETH TICKANEE55; b. Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. January 7, 1870, Goingsnake District, I. T.; m. (2) LIZZIE SHAWNEE55, April 1865; d. January 18, 1868, Goingsnake District, I. T.; m. (3) NANNIE PROCTOR56, Abt. 1866; b. Abt. 1844; m. (4) SALLIE THORNTON, Abt. 1872; b. 1848; d. 1880, west of Claremore, on the Caney River, Cooweescoowee District, I. T.57; m. (5) MARGARET CRITTENDEN, December 20, 1885, Goingsnake District58; b. November 30, 1857, Baptist, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. April 25, 1934, Westville, Okla.

                iv.    MATT SIXKILLER, b. March 3, 185259; d. May 30, 185959.

                v.    CHARLOTTE SIXKILLER, b. July 11, 185559; d. March 18, 187459.

                vi.    SAMPSON B. SIXKILLER, b. January 4, 185859; d. February 1, 188459.

               vii.    JOSHUAY SIXKILLER, b. May 27, 186060; d. August 7, 188661.

              viii.    ELLEN SIXKILLER, b. December 4, 186561; d. March 6, 189961; m. WILLIAM HENRY GRIGSBY, December 11, 1886; b. January 16, 186361; d. April 12, 195361.

                ix.    BETSEY SIXKILLER, b. September 4, 187062; d. June 22, 187162.

 

Like Ool-skah-nee, Lucy Duncan was also raised by Soldier Sixkiller and family.  She was the daughter of John  T. Duncan and Alie Keath.  (Lucy's mother, Alie, married Tail Sixkiller, brother to Soldier)

  LUCY DUNCAN was born 1852, and died 1928.  She married THOMAS STILL, son of SAMUEL STILL and THIRSEY COLVIN.  He was born 1849, and died December 5, 1909.

           Children of LUCY DUNCAN and THOMAS STILL are:

                   i. SALLIE STILL, b. March 19, 1869; d. January 22, 1870.

                  ii.     ELLA STILL, b. Sept 11, 1870, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. Jan 25, 1898; m. WALTER SAMUEL  WHITMIRE, Oct 16, 1887; b. Oct 23, 1852, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. June 26, 1926, near Westville, Okla.

                  iii.    LULU CAROLINE STILL, b. Feb 25, 1872, I.T.; d. Aug 22, 1952, Christie, Okla; m. JAMES LOGAN CHRISTIE, Jan 13, 1895; b. Nov 16, 1872, Christie, Goingsnake District,   I. T.; d. Oct 26, 1944, Christie, Okla.

                  iv.    SALLIE STILL, b. Jan 8, 1875; d. Jan 21, 1964; m. WILLIAM A. WEST, Jan 8, 1891, Goingsnake District; b. Mar 12, 1871; d. Jan 23, 1953

                  v.     BETSY STILL, b. Dec 13, 1876; d. Dec 27, 1974; m. (1) HIRAM J. WRIGHT; b. 1877;  d. 1907; m.  (2) JAMES LESTER MERIDITH, March 24, 1910, Westville, Okla; b. 1881, Ark.; d. 1923

                  vi.    JENNIE STILL, b. Oct 15, 1878; d. March 17, 1888.

                 vii.    SAMUEL S. STILL, b. 5-18-1880; d. 6-30-1921; m. LOUISA MYRTLE REDDEN, Dec 22,  1901

                viii.    THOMAS JR. STILL, b. Feb 26, 1882; d. Nov 15, 1969; m. MARY REYNOLDS; b.

                          Feb 28, 1888; d. Dec 5, 1964.

                  ix.    ADDIE STILL, b. May 5, 1884; d. Dec 15, 1907; m. RALPH COUCH, Oct 8, 1904.

                 x.       WILLIAM G. STILL, b. May 5, 1884; d. Jan 4, 1955; m. (1) POLLY M. SAUNDERS; m. (2)  BESS __________; m. (3) MARY ELIZABETH MERIDITH; b. Feb 8, 1880; d. August 6, 1960.

 

20.  TAIL3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1830 in Cherokee Nation East, and died November 7, 1895.  He married (1) ALIE KEITH, daughter of JOHNSON KEITH and SALLIE __________.  She was born Abt. 1835 in Cherokee Nation East, and died January 4, 1879.  He married (2) RUTH THORNTON, daughter of WILEY THORNTON and EMILY ENGLAND.  She was born Abt. 1855, and died April 5, 1884.

      Children of TAIL SIXKILLER and ALIE KEITH are:

                 i.    ESIAH4 SIXKILLER, b. Abt. 1853; d. 186563.

                 ii.    BETSY SIXKILLER, d. Bef. 1906.

                iii.    JOHNSON B. SIXKILLER64, b. 1863, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. June 12, 1929, Adair Co., Okla65; m. LOUISA PROCTOR66; d. Abt. 1899.

                iv.    JENNIE A. SIXKILLER, b. 1864, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. April 27, 1933; m. (1) REV. ADAM L. LACIE; b. September 27, 184867; d. March 20, 1906, Goingsnake District, I. T.; m. (2) WILLIAM HENRY GRIGSBY; b. January 16, 186368; d. April 12, 195368.

                v.    ELIZA LACYNE SIXKILLER69,70, b. Abt. 1865, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. 188571.

                vi.    SUSAN SIXKILLER72, b. Abt. 1868, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. February 1895; m. ED GARRETT.

 

21.  LUCINDA3 SIXKILLER (GU-ER-TSA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Bef. 184072.  She married SAMUEL CLOUD. 

      Children of LUCINDA SIXKILLER and SAMUEL CLOUD are:

                 i.    JULIA4 CLOUD, b. Bef. 1854; d. October 10, 1905; m. AARON GOINGWOLFE; b. 1827, Cherokee  Nation  East, (Georgia); d. May 2, 1913, near Baron, Okla73.

                 ii.    ANNA CLOUD, b. Abt. 1867.

                iii.    WUTTY CLOUD, b. Abt. 1869.

                iv.    HENRY CLOUD, b. Abt. 1873.

                v.    JOSHUA CLOUD, b. Abt. 1877.

                vi.    LILY CLOUD, b. Abt. 1880.

 

22.  REDBIRD3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East.  He married (1) ANNIE FAWLING74.    He married (2) BETSY _________ Bef. 1851. 

      Child of REDBIRD TIGER and ANNIE FAWLING is:

                 i.    MARY JANE4 TIGER, b. Abt. 1860, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation; d. 188775; m. LUCIAN BONAPARTE WOODALL76, February 18, 1876, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation76; b. May 15, 1855, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation76; d. Abt. 1927.

 

      Child of REDBIRD TIGER and BETSY _________ is:

                 ii.    LOONEY4 TIGER, b. Delaware District, Cherokee Nation77; d. August 14, 1884; m. REBECCA J. BAILEY77; b. , Delaware District, Cherokee Nation78; d. 1891.

 

23.  MESSENGER3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1805 in Cherokee  Nation  East, and died March 19, 186279.  He married (1) CELIA LOVE, daughter of JOHN LOVE and CHI-COO-WEE.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died August 7, 187580.  He married (2) AGGY SANDERS, daughter of RICHARD SANDERS and _________________.  She was born Abt. 1819 in Cherokee Nation East.

      Children of MESSENGER TIGER and CELIA LOVE are:

                 i.    PELICAN4 TIGER, b. Abt. 184680; d. Abt. 186380.

                 ii.    NANNIE TIGER, b. Abt. 184880; d. Abt. 186080.

                iii.    CHARLIE TIGER, b. Abt. 1853, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation81,82; d. Abt. 190083; m. LIZZIE HOGNER83; b. January 1852, Flint District, I. T.84.

                iv.    LUCRETIA TIGER.

                v.    SUSIE TIGER, b. September 1855, Goingsnake District85; m. (1) BARK ROSS85, Bef. 1884; m. (2) SAMPSON BOUDINOT85, Bef. 1890; m. (3) JACK DOWNING, Aft. 1890; b. March 1843, Saline District, Cherokee Nation West86; d. Abt. 192687.

 

24.  PELICAN3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1809, and died Abt. 1861 in during the Civil War88.  He married CHIN-NAH-SAH89 Bef. 1851.  She was born Abt. 1820.

      Child of PELICAN TIGER and CHIN-NAH-SAH is:

                 i.    CHE-LAU-NAH-CHA489, b. Abt. 1840.

 

25.  MARK3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 186790.  He married MARY THOMPSON TROTT91 Bef. 1865, daughter of REV. TROTT and SARAH ADAIR.  She was born Feb 1, 1831 in Cherokee Nation East92, and died Dec 18, 191192.

      Children of MARK TIGER and MARY TROTT are:

                 i.    JIMMIE4 TIGER93, b. Abt. 186593; d. 186693.

                 ii.    MARY ELLEN TIGER, b. November 17, 1866, Indian Territory93; m. (1) CYRUS W. DAIL, Bef. 1890; m. (2) JOHN HAN, December 20, 1901; b. Abt. 1884.

                iii.    SALLY ANN TIGER, b. November 17, 186693; d. Bef. 1907; m. _________ MULLINS93.

 

26.  WHEELER 'WILL'3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A)94,95 died Abt. 186295.  He married POLLY I-NO-LI95, daughter of I-NO-LI and WE-GI.  She died Abt. 187595.

      Children of WHEELER TIGER and POLLY I-NO-LI are:

                 i.    MARIA4 TIGER95, b. 1847, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation95; m. DOCK HOGSHOOTER95; b. 1842, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation.

                 ii.    NELLIE TIGER95, b. Abt. 184995; d. Aft. 1851.

                iii.    N-GU-S-DU TIGER95, b. Abt. 184595.

 

27.  DIRTTHROWER3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died in Cherokee Nation West.  He married (1) OO-TI-YE.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died in Cherokee Nation West.  He married (2) CEELEE96. 

      Children of DIRTTHROWER TIGER and OO-TI-YE are:

                 i.    CELIA4 TIGER97, b. Abt. 1842.

                 ii.    ANNA TIGER98, b. Abt. 1846, Cherokee Nation West; d. Abt. 187398; m. (1) THOMAS BENGE99; m. (2) ROBIN DIRTPOT100, Bef. 1872; d. 1891100.

                iii.    NANCY TIGER101, b. Abt. 1848.

                iv.    NUN-NAW-HUT-TA-HE101, b. Abt. 1850.

                v.    HUNTER TIGER102, b. Abt. 1857103; d. March 18, 1902104; m. (1) POLLY JEW-LOU-SAH-DA105, Abt. 1877; b. Abt. 1857106; d. November 25, 1885107; m. (2) NELLIE CHICKEN108, Bef. 1894; b. 1871, Saline District, Cherokee Nation109.

 

      Children of DIRTTHROWER TIGER and CEELEE are:

                vi.    QUA-LAH-U-KAH4110.

               vii.    TIANEY110.

              viii.    CHE-GOOIE110.

 

28.  OO-TUS-KEE3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born in Cherokee Nation East.  She married (1) ________ FALLEN111.    She married (2) EDMUND (ROCK) CRUTCHFIELD112, son of JOHN CRUTCHFIELD and SUSANNA VANN.  He died March 8, 1828113.  She met (3) THOMAS FOX TAYLOR114.  He was born Abt. 1791 in Cherokee Nation East, and died 1842 in Goingsnake District, I. T.114.

      Child of OO-TUS-KEE TIGER and ________ FALLEN is:

                 i.    SAM4 FALLEN115.

 

      Children of OO-TUS-KEE TIGER and EDMUND CRUTCHFIELD are:

                 ii.    SUSAN4 CRUTCHFIELD115, b. Cherokee Nation East; d. Abt. 1843, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation115; m. JACK CADLE115; b. , Benton Co., AR115; d. Abt. 1848115.

                iii.    JOHN CRUTCHFIELD115, b. July 29, 1822, Cherokee Nation East116; d. September 1886, Cherokee Nation117.

                iv.    LUTHER "ROCK" CRUTCHFIELD118, d. Abt. 1866, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation118; m. NANCY ?.

                v.    EDWARD CRUTCHFIELD118,119, b. August 12, 1825, Cherokee Nation East119; d. June 27, 1900, Saline District, Cherokee Nation119; m. MARGARET WEBBER119, Abt. September 23, 1869, Saline District, Cherokee Nation; b. Abt. 1837, Cherokee Nation East; d. March 2, 1897119.

 

      Child of OO-TUS-KEE TIGER and THOMAS TAYLOR is:

                vi.    DAUGHTER4 TAYLOR, b. Abt. 1828120; d. her youth.

 

29.  LUCRETIA3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1814 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1871121.  She married TONY RATTLINGGOURD122, son of THE CONRAD) and MARY TONEY.  He was born 1811 in Big Spring, Cherokee Nation East (near Springplace).

      Children of LUCRETIA TIGER and TONY RATTLINGGOURD are:

                 i.    RIDER4 RATTLINGGOURD, b. Abt. 1836; d. Bet. 1875 - 1879123; m. (1) CATHERINE WOLF, Bef. 1867; b. Abt. 1842; m. (2) LETHA PARRIS123, Bef. 1875; b. 1840; d. Aft. 1906.

                 ii.    BIG CANOE, b. Abt. 1840.

                iii.    POLLY RATTLINGGOURD, b. Abt. 1844; d. Abt. 1869124; m. WICKLIFFE; b. Abt. 1836.

                iv.    AH-LY RATTLINGGOURD, b. Abt. 1848.

 

30.  THIRSTY3 TIGER (OO-DU-SKI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A)125 was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died October 12, 1863 in Delaware District, Cherokee Nation125.  He married BETSY COUCHRUM125.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died August 1869 in Delaware District, Cherokee Nation125.

      Children of THIRSTY TIGER and BETSY COUCHRUM are:

                 i.    MARY4 TIGER125, b. 1857, Delaware District, Cherokee Nation125; d. 1915126; m. JOHNSON FALLING, 1879127; b. 1854127; d. 1914128.

                 ii.    JINNY TIGER129, b. Abt. 1851129; d. 1875129.

                iii.    SUSIE A. TIGER130, b. Abt. 1861, Cherokee Nation131; d. 1896131; m. GEORGE CHANEY132.

 

31.  GEORGE WASHINGTON3 SCRAPER (TIANIA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born December 13, 1818 in Cherokee Nation East, near the Chattooga River, and died October 5, 1899 in Rowe's Prairie, I.T., 20 miles east of Pryor Creek, at the home of his daughter, Eliza Rowe.133.  He married LOUISA MCINTOSH February 1834 in Cherokee Nation east, (Wills Valley, Alabama, Albany Missionary Station,  by William Chamberlain), daughter of MARTIN MCINTOSH and JENNIE _________.  She was born March 21, 1817 in Cherokee Nation East (Alabama), and died January 14, 1895 in Vinita, I.T..

      Children of GEORGE SCRAPER and LOUISA MCINTOSH are:

                 i.    WILLIS4 SCRAPER, b. March 5, 1835, near Scraper Mountain, Cherokee Nation East; d. September 1838, -on Trail of Tears-.

                 ii.    WILLIAM M. SCRAPER, b. December 25, 1838, on the " Trail of Tears "; d. September 13, 1864, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, I. T.134.

                iii.    HENRY HARRISON SCRAPER, b. May 5, 1841, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation; d. April 18, 1871; m. NARCISSA JANE DUNCAN; b. Abt. 1838.

                iv.    FLORA JANE SCRAPER, b. December 2, 1843, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. March 6, 1871; m. WILLIAM YOUNG HENRY FOREMAN, January 17, 1866; b. July 26, 1836, Cherokee Nation East; d. September 8, 1901.

                v.    LYDIA ANN SCRAPER, b. April 23, 1846, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. January 9, 1920, Vinita, Okla; m. GEORGE WASHINGTON CLARK, June 8, 1865; b. March 18, 1843, Delaware District, I.T.; d. December 30, 1914, Vinita, Okla.

                vi.    JOSEPH M. SCRAPER, b. October 6, 1848, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. March 10, 1884, Vinita, Okla.135; m. ELLEN CLARK, Abt. 1875; b. December 17, 1857, Tahlequah, I.T.; d. January 17, 1934, Strang, Okla.

               vii.    MARTIN M. SCRAPER, b. February 26, 1851, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation; d. April 2, 1872.

              viii.    JOHN SCRAPER, b. March 28, 1853, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation; d. February 15, 1872.

                ix.    DELILAH S. SCRAPER, b. September 28, 1855, Scraper Hollow, Goingsnake District, Cherokee Nation; d. March 6, 1891, Cherokee Nation; m. (1) MARCELLUS LILBURN WEST, April 21, 1871; b. January 17, 1848, Saline District, I. T.; d. April 19, 1885, Cherokee Nation; m. (2) HENRY TRITTHART, Abt. 1887; b. Germany; d. January 8, 1898, Vinita, I. T..

                 x.    ELIZABETH "ELIZA" ELLEN SCRAPER, b. August 4, 1859, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. June 19, 1923, Muskogee, Okla136; m. DAVID "CUL" LUCULLUS ROWE, September 27, 1875; b. September 9, 1853, Saline District; d. March 11, 1912, Pryor, Okla136.

                xi.    SUSANNAH F. SCRAPER, b. September 6, 1861, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. July 11, 1888; m. (1) JOSEPH VANN ROWE137; b. Abt. 1861; d. May 31, 1888138; m. (2) CHARLEY H. FLANDERS; b. Lockport, New York; d. July 16, 1892.

 

32.  ARCHIBALD3 SCRAPER (TIANIA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Bet. 1820 - 1824 in Cherokee Nation East (Alabama), and died May 13, 1904 in Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T..  He married (1) MALINDA MCINTOSH Aft. 1838, daughter of MARTIN MCINTOSH and NANCY TAIL.  She was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1866 in Cherokee Nation West.  He married (2) ELIZABETH BELL Aft. 1865 in Washington City.  She was born Abt. 1850, and died in Goingsnake District, I. T..  He married (3) ______________ Abt. 1879 in Goingsnake District by Rev. A.L. Lacey.    He married (4) SARAH CRIST Abt. 1888.  She was born Abt. 1873.  He married (5) MARY ROSS LITTLE139 March 29, 1898 in Baron, Indian  Terr. -- Christie, Okla., daughter of JOSEPH LITTLE and NANCY JACKSON.  She was born January 11, 1883 in Flint District, Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory139,140, and died August 25, 1965 in Mulvane, KS.

      Children of ARCHIBALD SCRAPER and MALINDA MCINTOSH are:

                 i.    ELIZABETH 'BETSY'4 SCRAPER, b. Abt. 1848, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. March 2, 1899, Goingsnake District, I. T.141; m. (1) THOMAS WALKINGSTICK, Abt. 1867; b. GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. January 1, 1880, Scraper Hollow, GoingSnake District, I.T.; m. (2) AARON (OR ALBERT) SMALLWOOD, Abt. 1881; d. Abt. 1883; m. (3) LINCOLN ENGLAND, March 5, 1883, Goingsnake District; b. 1848, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. January 2, 1926, Adair Co., Okla142.

                 ii.    NANCY SCRAPER, b. Abt. May 1848, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. February 10, 1929, Christie, Adair Co., Okla143; m. (1) JESSE SHELL, Bef. 1868; b. Bet. 1838 - 1839, on trail during emigration to new country; d. July 15, 1887; m. (2) JOHN B. GRITTS, Aft. 1870; b. Abt. 1857; d. December 10, 1900.

                iii.    ARCHILLA SCRAPER, b. 1856, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. 1885; m. RUTH THORNTON; b. Abt. 1855; d. April 5, 1884.

                iv.    ANNIE SCRAPER, b. October 2, 1858, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. June 21, 1884; m. WILLIAM YOUNG HENRY FOREMAN, July 22, 1872; b. July 26, 1836, Cherokee Nation East; d. September 8, 1901.

                v.    LOUISA SCRAPER, b. Abt. 1860, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. January 25, 1897; m. (1) JESSE LEAF, Abt. 1879; b. Abt. 1860, Tahlequah, Cherokee Nation West; d. January 9, 1913, Adair Co., Okla144; m. (2) WALTER 'WATT' SANDERS, Abt. 1881; b. October 15, 1856; d. November 19, 1900; m. (3) DAVID WOLFE, Abt. 1885; b. August 1855145; d. August 1917, Adair Co., Okla146.

                vi.    CALVIN SCRAPER, b. 1861, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. February 17, 1888, Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory; m. CHARLOTTE SANDERS, Abt. 1885; b. May 3, 1868147; d. July 4, 1952, Tahlequah, Okla.

               vii.    SALLIE SCRAPER, b. Abt. 1862, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. Abt. 1879.

              viii.    ALBERT SCRAPER, b. March 22, 1866, Goingsnake District, I. T.; d. December 24, 1891, Vinita, I.T.148; m. (1) SUSAN WATT, Abt. 1885; b. 1871; d. August 23, 1934, Adair Co., Okla149; m. (2) BETSY WOLFE, Abt. 1890; b. May 1869150; d. December 10, 1908.

 

      Children of ARCHIBALD SCRAPER and MARY LITTLE are:

                ix.    FRANK (JOSEPH FRANKLIN)4 SCRAPER, b. May 18, 1899, Scraper Hollow, Adair Co., Okla151; d. March 31, 1967; m. BESSIE RUTH MELTON DICKIE, April 27, 1922, Cedar Home (home of her adoptive parents, Mr. & Mrs. Dickie); b. April 14, 1901, Ottawa, KS; d. March 7, 1981, Concordia, KS.

                 x.    MANFORD NOAH SCRAPER, b. July 20, 1903, Scraper Hollow, Adair Co., Okla151; d. January 19, 1986, Greeley, CO; m. (1) FRANCES ELLEN WRENCH, April 12, 1925, Beloit, KS; b. March 30, 1904, near Beloit, KS; d. February 6, 1971, Mulvane, KS; m. (2) HETTY MAE (SHAW) BRESHEARS, July 23, 1971.

 

33.  OTTER (WILLIAM C.)3 SCRAPER (TIANIA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1832 in Cherokee Nation East, and died August 1896.  He married SAH-KIN-NEY (SALLIE) KINGFISHER, daughter of KAN-AH CHO-WAH and CHO-GAH-WAH-LE-SKY.  She died September 1888.

      Children of OTTER SCRAPER and SAH-KIN-NEY KINGFISHER are:

                 i.    CHARLEY4 CHE-YAH.

                 ii.    JENNIE SCRAPER, b. 1862, GoingSnake District, I.T.; d. Aft. 1918, Adair Co,  Okla; m. (1) NED CHRISTIE, Abt. 1882; b. December 14, 1852; d. November 3, 1892; m. (2) LOU 'BLUE' JOHNSON, Abt. 1883; b. Abt. 1858; d. October 5, 1903; m. (3) MOSE BATT, Abt. November 1904; b. 1880, Flint District, I. T.152; d. February 1923, Adair Co., Okla153.

 

34.  SALLIE3 SCRAPER (TIANIA2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1835 in Cherokee  Nation East, and died Abt. 1864.  She married WATIE CUMMINGS.  He was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1854.

      Children of SALLIE SCRAPER and WATIE CUMMINGS are:

                 i.    JOHN4 CUMMINGS, b. Abt. 1849.

                 ii.    GAH-LE-KE-NE CUMMINGS, b. Abt. 1850.

                iii.    ELIZA CUMMINGS, b. Abt. 1851; m. (1) MCLEMORE; m. (2) DUCK JACKSON.

                iv.    JENNIE CUMMINGS, b. Abt. 1853.

                v.    WILSON CUMMINGS, b. Abt. 1854, Goingsnake District; m. (1) NANCY _________; m. (2) CHARLOTTE 'MAGGIE' FROG.

 

35.  ELIZA3 TURTLE (GO-LI-SI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A)154,155 was born Abt. 1818 in Cherokee Nation East, and died Abt. 1866 in Cherokee Nation West156.  She married (1) JESSE WOLF157,158.  He died Abt. 1872 in Tahlequah, Cherokee Nation West158.  She married (2) JESSE CULSTEE, son of GU-LE-STI and SARAH HILDEBRAND.  He was born Abt. 1810.

      Child of ELIZA TURTLE and JESSE WOLF is:

                 i.    CORNELIA "NELIA"4 WOLF159,160, d. Bef. 1907.

 

36.  ELIZABETH "BETSY"3 TURTLE (GO-LI-SI2 SMITH, CABIN1, MR.A)161,162 was born Abt. 1823 in Cherokee Nation East, and died October 1867163,164.  She married CALEB COVEL165 Abt. 1843.  He was born Abt. 1817 in Portland, Maine166, and died September 22, 1850.

      Children of ELIZABETH TURTLE and CALEB COVEL are:

                 i.    MARY ELIZABETH4 COVEL, b. August 23, 1844, Tahlequah Dist, Cherokee Nation167; d. Aft. 1906; m. MARION HOLDERMAN, June 21, 1866; b. November 23, 1840, Marion Co, Ohio; d. May 19, 1916, Leavenworth, KS.

                 ii.    ELIZA ELLEN COVEL, b. April 29, 1845, Tahlequah, Cherokee Nation West; d. Sept 4, 1901168; m. WILLIAM "HENRY" DREW, Sept 9, 1870; b. May 17, 1842, near Ft. Gibson, I. T.; d. Dec 29, 1907.

                iii.    JOHN 'HENRY' COVEL, b. July 18, 1848, Tahlequah, I. T.; d. 1914; m. ELIZABETH B. MAYES, Dec 27, 1874, Indian Territory169; b. June 30, 1851, Flint District, I. T.; d. 1934.

 

37.  NELLIE3 SMITH (MOSES2, CABIN1, MR.A)170 was born Abt. 1838 in Cherokee Nation East171, and died Abt. 1895172.  She married (1) FRANKLIN PETTIT172,173 Abt. 1853, son of JAMES PETTIT and ELIZABETH HILDERBRAND.  He was born March 1835 in Cherokee Nation East173.  She married (2) WILLIAM INGRAM174 Bef. 1875.    She married (3) TOM FIFE174 Aft. 1876.  He died Bef. 1894174.

      Children of NELLIE SMITH and FRANKLIN PETTIT are:

                 i.    ELIZABETH "LIZZIE"4 PETTIT175,176, b. Dec 24, 1854, Cherokee Nation177; d. Oct 25, 1910178; m. RICHARD MARTIN WALKER179, Abt. 1883; b. May 5, 1854, Goingsnake District, I. T.180; d. Dec 23, 1905180.

                 ii.    ELLEN PETTIT181, b. Abt. 1861, Canadian District, Cherokee Nation182; m. THOMAS WATSON183, Creek Nation183; b. Abt. 1839184.

                iii.    LOUISA PETTIT185, b. Abt. 1865; m. (1) JAMES BOGLE, Bef. 1881; m. (2) ________ DAVIS185, Bef. 1889.

 

      Child of NELLIE SMITH and WILLIAM INGRAM is:

                iv.    DAVID4 INGRAM186, b. Abt. 1875.

 

38.  PEGGY3 SMITH (MOSES2, CABIN1, MR.A)187.  She married (1) LEWIS HICKS.    She married (2) RETURN JONATHAN MILLER. 

      Child of PEGGY SMITH and LEWIS HICKS is:

                 i.    FINNEY4 HICKS188, b. Abt. 1858; m. SARAH FIELDS188; b. Abt. 1865.

 

39.  BETSY3 SMITH (MOSES2, CABIN1, MR.A) died 1877.  She married (1) TOM SCOLLOE/SKULLAWL.  He was born 1828, and died 1868.  She married (2) DICK DUCK Aft. 1868. 

      Child of BETSY SMITH and TOM SCOLLOE/SKULLAWL is:

                 i.    RACHEL4 SCOLOLE, b. 1868; m. ________ BROWN.

 

40.  AILCEY "ALICE"3 SMITH (MOSES2, CABIN1, MR.A) was born Abt. 1830, and died 1911.  She married (1) SYLVESTER ALTON 1846.    She married (2) FREDERICK LESTER SNIDER Aft. 1855.  Frederick is buried in the Ft. Gibson National Cemetery.

      Child of AILCEY SMITH and SYLVESTER ALTON is:

                 i.    CORNELIA4 ALTON, b. 1855, Manard Bayou, I. T.; m. EUGENE BRACKEN, 1876, Manard Bayou, I. T..

 

41.  JESS3 SMITH (ARCHILLA2, CABIN1, MR.A) died Bet. 1863 - 1864.

      Child of JESS SMITH is:

                 i.    JOHN4 SMITH.

 

42.  RACHEL3 SMITH (ARCHILLA2, CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1820 in Cherokee Nation East, and died June 20, 1864.  She married (1) JOHN AUGUSTUS RIDER Abt. 1837, son of CHARLES RIDER and MARY STARR.  He was born in Cherokee Nation East, and died April 4, 1854 in Flint  District, I. T..  She married (2) ARCHIBALD "ARCH" ELLIOTT Abt. 1853, son of JOHN ELLIOTT and ELIZABETH FOREMAN.  He was born Abt. 1834 in Georgia, and died February 20, 1894.

      Children of RACHEL SMITH and JOHN RIDER are:

                 i.    CYNTHIA4 RIDER, b. 1839; d. 1883.

                 ii.    EMMA JANE RIDER, b. September 8, 1842, Vinita, Okla; d. 1923189; m. (1) JAMES PRICE EVANS189; b. October 8, 1838; d. September 18, 1866; m. (2) JAMES HICKORY STARR, December 28, 1869, Flint District, I.T.; b. February 13, 1833, Cherokee Nation East (Tenn); d. December 25, 1901, Grove, I.T..

                iii.    SUSAN ELIZABETH RIDER, b. May 15, 1844; d. January 5, 1915; m. (1) ERASTUS JUDSON HOWLAND189, August 25, 1863, Caney, Choctaw Nation189; b. May 23, 1834, Massachusetts189; d. November 2, 1886189; m. (2) WILLIAM GIRTY189, Aft. 1886189; b. Abt. 1845189; d. Abt. 1951189.

                iv.    RUTH E. RIDER, b. 1846; d. Abt. 1872; m. (1) JACKSON FOREMAN189; m. (2) WILSON GIRTY.

                v.    NARCISSA JOSEPHINE RIDER, b. September 1, 1848, Flint  District; d. Aft. 1906; m. (1) GILBERT; m. (2) JACKSON FOREMAN189, March 26, 1870, Illinois District189; m. (3) RICHARD MARTIN WALKER190, Bef. 1874191; b. May 5, 1854, Goingsnake District, I. T.192; d. December 23, 1905192.

 

      Children of RACHEL SMITH and ARCHIBALD ELLIOTT are:

                vi.    WALTER4 ELLIOTT, d. Abt. 1864.

               vii.    JOHN ELLIOTT, b. 1855; d. April 15, 1876.

              viii.    HIRAM THOMPSON ELLIOTT, b. May 22, 1858, Saline district, I.T.; d. July 1, 1915; m. CALDONIA "CALLIE" WATTENBERGER193, January 7, 1892, Vinita, I. T.; b. March 15, 1868, Springfield, MO.

                ix.    JESSIE ELLIOTT, b. Abt. 1862; d. November 2, 1892.

                 x.    AGNES ELLIOTT, b. Abt. 1864; d. 1870.

 

43.  ELIZABETH3 SMITH (ARCHILLA2, CABIN1, MR.A) was born 1830, and died May 24, 1906 in Campbell, Illinois District, I.T..  She married (1) JOHN MCFERRAN FIELDS Bef. 1847, son of JOHN FIELDS and SUSANNAH HALFBREED.  He was born Abt. 1822, and died August 1858.  She married (2) THOMAS ADKINS Aft. 1852.    She married (3) GEORGE DRUM Aft. 1855, son of DRUM and ELIZABETH HILDABRAND.  He was born 1840, and died October 19, 1882.

      Children of ELIZABETH SMITH and JOHN FIELDS are:

                 i.    RICHARD SOSA4 FIELDS194, b. September 16, 1847195; d. November 13, 1884195.

                 ii.    KIOWA RATLIFF FIELDS196, b. September 2, 1852197; d. March 21, 1892197; m. MARTHA KELLAR MACKEY198, December 26, 1879199; b. August 3, 1857199; d. July 1, 1898199.

                iii.    DAUGHTER FIELDS200, b. Abt. 1854; m. GEORGE BALDRIDGE200.

 

 

 

Endnotes

 

1.  Rachel Smith letter, May 1836, ABCFM record 18.3.1, V.8.

2.  Cherokee Documents by Paul Kutsche, #2879.

3.  Cherokee Documents by Paul Kutsche.

4.  Sallie Walker's Widow Claim #493-138.

5.  Sixkiller bible.

6.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, 669.

7.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, 616.

8.  Miller App #, 1975.

9.  Miller App #, 2154.

10.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, pg 452.

11.  Letter from Elizur Butler to David Greene June 8th 1838 (ABCFM records).

12.  Claim of Eliza Wolf & Betsy Covel 1845-48, Special File 154, NARA M574, roll 32 frames 37-41..

13.  Letter from Elizur Butler to David Greene June 8th 1838 (ABCFM records).

14.  Miller App #, 16016, Mary Holderman.

15.  Letter from Elizur Butler to David Greene June 8th 1838 (ABCFM records).

16.  Miller App #, 16016, Mary Holderman.

17.  Miller App #, 21,095 - Lizzie Walker.

18.  Jim Hicks website.

19.  Cherokee Documents by Paul Kutsche.

20.  Drennen Roll 1851, 296 Illinios District.

21.  Guion Miller roll app #, 14101, John Smith.

22.  1900 census.

23.  Sixkiller bible.

24.  Adair Co. Court record, 2468.

25.  Adair Co. Court record, 1860.

26.  Sixkiller bible.

27.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

28.  Deby Sixkiller pension record.

29.  Deborah Sixkiller- #13, 1842 Goingsnake District Claim.

30.  Goingsnake Messenger, Vol XVIII, #3, 2001, pg 52.

31.  Deby Sixkiller pension record.

32.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

33.  Adair Co. Court record, 2656.

34.  Deby Sixkiller pension record.

35.  Adair Co. Court record # 248.

36.  Deby Sixkiller pension record.

37.  Adair Co. Court record, 2656.

38.  Deby Sixkiller pension record.

39.  Jim Hicks website.

40.  Sixkiller bible.

41.  Emma Sixkiller IPH interview.

42.  Mrs. Luke Sixkiller IPH interview.

43.  Emma Sixkiller IPH interview.

44.  Our People & Where They Rest by Tyner & Timmons, Vol 5, page 39.

45.  Emmet Starr notes.

46.  Jim Hicks website.

47.  Goingsnake Messenger, vol XVIII, No 2, 2001, pg 33.

48.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 426.

49.  Our People & Where They Rest, vol 3, 43.

50.  Sallie Walker's Widow Claim #493-138.

51.  Sixkiller bible.

52.  Emmet Starr, Smith 1-1-5-4.

53.  Sixkiller bible.

54.  Nancy Sixkiller pension claim # 104672.

55.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

56.  Emmet Starr, E Starr, 420 & 341.

57.  Charles T. Watts IPH interview.

58.  Pension Record.

59.  Beth Bradrick.

60.  Sixkiller bible.

61.  Beth Bradrick.

62.  Sixkiller bible.

63.  Billie Napolitano.

64.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

65.  Adair Co. Court record # 214.

66.  Adair Co. Cour record # 173.

67.  trial transcript, Cherokee Nation v. George & Fred Dunawas.

68.  Beth Bradrick.

69.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

70.  LeRoy Hammer.

71.  Billie Napolitano.

72.  Johnnie J. Sixkiller.

73.  Adair Co. Court record # 1347.

74.  Jim Hicks website.

75.  Miller App #, 4395.

76.  Jim Hicks website.

77.  Miller App #, 13403.

78.  Miller App #, 13402.

79.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, 673.

80.  Miller App #, 5131.

81.  Miller App #, 15660.

82.  1880 Census Cherokee Nation.

83.  Miller App #, 15660.

84.  Miller App #, 10084.

85.  Miller App #, 5131.

86.  Miller App #, 5130.

87.  Our People & Where They Rest by Tyner & Timmons, vol 5, pg 86.

88.  Miller App #, 5131.

89.  Denise Swift  July 2004 internet post.

90.  Miller App #, 13633.

91.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 407.

92.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, 673.

93.  Miller App #, 13633.

94.  Miller App #, 2154.

95.  Miller App #, 5720.

96.  Miller App #, 10647.

97.  Denise Swift  July 2004 internet post.

98.  Miller App #, 508.

99.  Rebecca Thornton  April 2004 internet post.

100.  Miller App #, 508.

101.  Denise Swift  July 2004 internet post.

102.  Miller App #, 10467.

103.  1880 Census Cherokee Nation.

104.  Miller App #, 10647.

105.  Miller App #, 10467.

106.  1880 Census Cherokee Nation.

107.  Miller App #, 10647.

108.  Miller App #, 14179.

109.  Miller App #, 10226.

110.  Miller App #, 10647.

111.  Miller App #, 1975.

112.  Moravian Springplace Mission to the Cherokees by Rowena McClinton, Vol 2 page 475.

113.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, pg 630.

114.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005, 239.

115.  Miller App #, 1975.

116.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 475.

117.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, pg 475.

118.  Miller App #, 1975.

119.  Miller App #, 9613.

120.  Jim Hicks website.

121.  Miller App #, 1975.

122.  Emmet Starr,Smith, 1-1-2-10.

123.  Miller App #, 328.

124.  Jim Hicks website.

125.  Miller App #, 2154.

126.  Our People & Where They Rest by Tyner & Timmons, vol 8, pg 36.

127.  Miller App #, 2154.

128.  Our People & Where They Rest by Tyner & Timmons, vol 8, pg 36.

129.  Miller App #, 2154.

130.  Miller App #, 1975.

131.  Miller App #, 2154.

132.  Jim Hicks website.

133.  Vinita Indian Chieftain, Thursday, Oct. 12, 1899.

134.  George W. Scraper Pension file, Testimony of Fox Mouse & Wash Swimmer who were with Wm Scraper as soldiers in the 2nd Regiment Indian Home Guards.

135.  Vinita Indian Chieftain, Thursday, March 13, 1884.

136.  Judy Rowe Boemio - family group sheet 1981, 1981.

137.  Judy Rowe Boemio, email 5-3-2006.

138.  Cemetery Inscription.

139.  family bible of Mary Ross Little/Scraper/Vanbeber.

140.  Joseph Little Pension record (living in Flint District in Jan 1884).

141.  tombstone inscription.

142.  Adair Co. Court record, 2451.

143.  Adair Co. Probate record.

144.  Adair Co. Probate record, 1294.

145.  1900 census.

146.  Adair Co. Court record, 2573.

147.  Adair Co., Okla 1920 census.

148.  Vinita Indian Chieftain, Thursday, Dec. 31, 1891.

149.  Funeral record.

150.  1900 census.

151.  family bible of Mary Ross Little/Scraper/Vanbeber.

152.  Miller App #, 23511, Mose Batt.

153.  Adair Co. Court record, 3486.

154.  Letter from Elizur Butler to David Greene June 8th 1838 (ABCFM records).

155.  Claim of Eliza Wolf & Betsy Covel 1845-48, Special File 154, NARA M574, roll 32 frames 37-41..

156.  Miller App #, 3546, J.H. Covel.

157.  Claim of Eliza Wolf & Betsy Covel 1845-48, Special File 154, NARA M574, roll 32 frames 37-41..

158.  Miller App #, 3546, J.H. Covel.

159.  Miller App #, 16016, Mary Holderman.

160.  Miller App #, 3546, J.H. Covel.

161.  Letter from Elizur Butler to David Greene June 8th 1838 (ABCFM records).

162.  Claim of Eliza Wolf & Betsy Covel 1845-48, Special File 154, NARA M574, roll 32 frames 37-41..

163.  Miller App #, 16016, Mary Holderman.

164.  Miller App #, 3546, J.H. Covel.

165.  Claim of Eliza Wolf & Betsy Covel 1845-48, Special File 154, NARA M574, roll 32 frames 37-41..

166.  IPH Interview 6609 S.W. Ross.

167.  Miller App #, 16016, Mary Holderman.

168.  Miller App #, 13455, Jessie B. Drew.

169.  Old Cherokee Families, Notes of Emmet Starr, Vol 1, pg 161.

170.  Miller App #, 21,095 - Lizzie Walker.

171.  Nellie Smith Fife- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

172.  Miller App #, 21,095 - Lizzie Walker.

173.  Descendants of Nancy Ward by David Hampton, pg 93.

174.  Nellie Smith Fife- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

175.  Miller App #, 21,095 - Lizzie Walker.

176.  Descendants of Nancy Ward by David Hampton, 93.

177.  Descendants of Nancy Ward by David Hampton, pg 93.

178.  Jim Hicks website.

179.  Dawes Application, Lizzie Walker.

180.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005.

181.  Nellie Smith Fife- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

182.  Ellen Pettit Watson- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

183.  Nellie Smith Fife- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

184.  Ellen Pettit Watson- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

185.  Nellie Smith Fife- petition for Cherokee citizenship, 1894.

186.  Cherokee Old Settlers by David Hampton, 104.

187.  Dawes Application, 21084, Peggy Hicks.

188.  Jim Hicks website.

189.  hicks.FTW, Date of Import: Nov 21, 1998.

190.  Dawes Application, Lizzie Walker.

191.  Jim Hicks website.

192.  Cherokee Mixed Bloods by David Hampton 2005.

193.  Dawes census card, 3449.

194.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 450.

195.  Old Cherokee Families, Notes of Emmet Starr, Vol 1, 91.

196.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 450.

197.  Old Cherokee Families, Notes of Emmet Starr, Vol 1, 91.

198.  History of the Cherokee Indians by Emmet Starr, 450.

199.  Old Cherokee Families, Notes of Emmet Starr, Vol 1, 91.

200.  Jim Hicks website.

 

 

 

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